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Bernard Frank (11 October 1929 in Neuilly-sur-Seine – 3 November 2006 in Paris) was a Jewish French journalist and writer. Bernard Frank was raised in a comfortable family, where his father was a bank manager. After his baccalauréat, he started a Khâgne at the Lycée Pasteur but was expelled for bad conduct. He tried again to complete his preparatory classes at the lycée Condorcet, but abandoned them out of boredom during the second trimester. At the age of 20, he met Jean-Paul Sartre who entrusted him on a trial basis with a column in his magazine, Les Temps Modernes. He remained a periodic contributor, but after publication of his novel ''Les Rats'' (1953), he fell out with the magazine's management. During 1952-1953, he was in charge of the literary column in l'Observateur, as a substitute for Maurice Nadeau. He started his work on the weekly with a double page which he dedicated to Drieu la Rochelle. He then coined the label ''Hussards'', in a December 1952 article published in ''Les Temps modernes'', to designate writers such as Roger Nimier and Antoine Blondin. He also contributed to le Monde, the ''Cahier des saisons'', the ''Nouveau Candide'', and l'Actualité. "Every autumnn he disparaged the nominees for literary prizes, judging that too many bad novels are published, and mocked colleagues who found genius in the slightest nuance of the season; and just to push it, would double his ridicule just to wind them up."〔Jérôme Garcin,“Au bonheur de Frank”, Nouvel Observateur Hebdo, N°1671-14/11/1996〕 At the end of 1961, he met the journalist Jean Daniel while hospitalised in a Neuilly clinic, where their mutual friend, the editor Claude Perdriel, thought "perhaps maliciously〔Collectif, Pour Jean Daniel, Dreux, 1990, pp. 83–84.〕" to introduce them to one another. He contributed to the Nouvel Observateur in the latter half of the 1960s. He won the Prix des Deux Magots in 1971 for "''un Siècle débordé''", and the Roger Nimier Prize in 1981 for "''Solde''". That year he began a literary column in the daily Le Matin de Paris before rejoining Le Monde in 1985 and then Le Nouvel Observateur in 1989. Frank died of a heart attack 3 November 2006, while dining in a restaurant in the 8th Arrondissement of Paris. His wife said that he was discussing politics at the moment of his death. ==Works== * 1952 : ''Grognards et hussards'' * 1953 : ''Géographie universelle'' * 1953 : ''Les Rats'' * 1955 : ''Israël'' * 1955 : ''L'Illusion comique'' * 1956 : ''Le Dernier des Mohicans'' * 1958 : ''La Panoplie littéraire'' * 1970 : ''Un Siècle débordé'' * 1980 : ''Solde'' * 2001(?) : ''Portraits et Aphorismes'' 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Bernard Frank」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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